Re-Os geochronology for the Cambrian SPICE event: Insights into euxinia and enhanced continental weathering from radiogenic isotopes
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract The late Cambrian Steptoean positive carbon isotope excursion (SPICE) represents a major perturbation to the global cycle and was associated with trilobite extinctions expansion of anoxic and/or euxinic water masses during episodes eustatic sea-level change. We present new Re-Os age together Os Nd stratigraphy major- trace-element data from Alum Shale Formation (Scania, Sweden). 494.6 ± 2.9 Ma is interval peak δ13Corg values, providing first radiometric constraint for this excursion, interpreted as possible pre-Mesozoic ocean anoxia event, timing biomere-level extinctions. chemostratigraphic profile can be explained by an increase in terrigenous weathering prior SPICE, potentially driven fall, agreement enhanced nutrient supply, primary productivity, organic matter burial driver SPICE event. Post-SPICE, isotopes become increasingly unradiogenic; however, invariant εNd(t) values argue against change provenance instead support decrease continental flux, possibly related rise.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Geology
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0091-7613', '1943-2682']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1130/g49833.1